Formaldehyde

Formaldehyde is a colorless gas synthesized by the oxidation of methanol. The chemical formula for the highly toxic organic chemical compound is CH2O. Its CAS number is 50-00-0.In solution, formaldehyde has a wide range of uses. It is used as an antiseptic, disinfectant, histologic fixative, and as a general-purpose chemical reagent for laboratory applications. The naturally occurring organic chemical compound is soluble in water and is generally distributed as a 37% solution in water.Formaldehyde is more complicated than most simple carbon compounds as it adopts several different forms. As a gas, formaldehyde is colorless, with a characteristic irritating, pungent odor. Upon condensation, the gas converts to various other forms with different chemical formulas such as metaformaldehyde, or paraformaldehyde. These forms have more practical value, similar chemical properties, and are often used interchangeably.Formaldehyde-based resins are used to manufacture composite and engineered wood products used extensively in cabinetry, countertops, moldings, furniture, shelving, stair systems, flooring, wall sheathing, support beams and trusses and many other household furnishings and structures. Glues that use formaldehyde as a building block are exceptional bonding agents, delivering high-quality performance that is also economical..Formaldehyde technology helps make vehicles lighter and more energy efficient. Formaldehyde-based resins are used to make interior molded components and under-the-hood components that need to withstand high temperatures. These resins are also used in the production of highly durable exterior primers, clear coat paints, tire-cord adhesives, brake pads and fuel system components.